‘Vegetable’ oils: the single biggest threat to human health
‘Vegetable’ oils are a misnomer,
created to give the image of health. These oils are actually seed oils, and
include and include sunflower oil, canola oil, peanut oil etc.
Seed oils are made up of significant
amount of polyunsaturated fats (or fatty acids) (PUFAs) and are very low in
saturated fats (SFAs), when compared to animal fats, which are dominant in SFAs
and monounsaturated fats (MFAs).
PUFAs
This abundance of PUFAs in seed
oils is what makes them so unhealthy. [Monounsaturated fats can also form
significant parts of these oils, like olive oil or peanut oil, but these will
be discussed in another article as they lie somewhere between SFA and PUFAs.] PUFAs
cause improper signalling in the fat cells (adipocytes). They cause the fat
cells to keep sucking in energy and fat with abandon! They also embed
themselves in the membrane of the fat cells, making them loose and stretchy. PUFA
disrupts adipogenesis – the ability to create new fat cells.
The result is that the fat cell continues
to grow until it can no longer hold its contents and starts spewing its
contents into surrounding tissue. Meanwhile, the signal to keep taking in contents
does not stop. The result is a stream of partially metabolised and highly
reactive molecules being released into the body, causing systemic inflammation.
To make matters worse, the lack
of signalling means we don’t get told when we are full…so we keep eating…and so
do the fat cells.
Importantly, the metabolism of PUFAs leads to an overabundance of toxic metabolites that the
body cannot handle. This results in energy production disruption and uncontrolled
cell death. This can cause a chain reaction that can lead to things such as Alzheimer’s
disease and diabetes. This kind of cellular/metabolic dysfunction may lie at the root of
many modern diseases.
SFAs
Contrary to ‘conventional’ wisdom,
the abundance of SFAs in meat, and perhaps even coconut oil, is what makes them
so healthy. SFAs allow proper signalling that tells the fat cells when they’ve
had enough and leaves the substrates (carbohydrates, fats, nutrients) floating
through the blood stream to be available for the rest of the body’s cells to
use. It also signals to the brain when you are full.
Conventional wisdom…?
Conventional wisdom says to
reduce saturated fats and increase unsaturated fats…but this flies in the face of
more than 2.6 million years of evolution...so how can this recommendation be
deemed ‘conventional’ wisdom??
The next article explores the
evolution of the human diet.
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